"chavel" meaning in Middle English

See chavel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaːvəl/, /ˈt͡ʃavəl/ Forms: chaveles [plural]
Etymology: From Old English ċeafl, from Proto-West Germanic *kafl, from Proto-Germanic *kaflaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|ċeafl}} Old English ċeafl, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*kafl}} Proto-West Germanic *kafl, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*kaflaz}} Proto-Germanic *kaflaz Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} chavel, {{enm-noun|chaveles}} chavel (plural chaveles)
  1. jaw
    Sense id: en-chavel-enm-noun-9pXnGrOB Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries Synonyms: chevel, chaule, chawel, chavyl, chawil, chawyl, chavalle, chaul, chewil, chefle, chafle [Early-Middle-English], jawe, jawle (alt: influenced by the syn. joue)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jowl",
            "3": "chavel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jowl, chavel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jowl, chavel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "chowl",
            "3": "chow",
            "4": "chew"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: chowl, chow, chew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: chowl, chow, chew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "choule"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: choule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: choule"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċeafl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċeafl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kafl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kafl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kaflaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaflaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ċeafl, from Proto-West Germanic *kafl, from Proto-Germanic *kaflaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaveles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chavel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chaveles"
      },
      "expansion": "chavel (plural chaveles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jaw"
      ],
      "id": "en-chavel-enm-noun-9pXnGrOB",
      "links": [
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chevel"
        },
        {
          "word": "chaule"
        },
        {
          "word": "chawel"
        },
        {
          "word": "chavyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "chawil"
        },
        {
          "word": "chawyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "chavalle"
        },
        {
          "word": "chaul"
        },
        {
          "word": "chewil"
        },
        {
          "word": "chefle"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Early-Middle-English"
          ],
          "word": "chafle"
        },
        {
          "word": "jawe"
        },
        {
          "alt": "influenced by the syn. joue",
          "word": "jawle"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃaːvəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃavəl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chavel"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jowl",
            "3": "chavel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jowl, chavel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jowl, chavel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "chowl",
            "3": "chow",
            "4": "chew"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: chowl, chow, chew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: chowl, chow, chew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "choule"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: choule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: choule"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċeafl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċeafl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kafl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kafl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kaflaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaflaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ċeafl, from Proto-West Germanic *kafl, from Proto-Germanic *kaflaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaveles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chavel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chaveles"
      },
      "expansion": "chavel (plural chaveles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 3 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jaw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃaːvəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃavəl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chevel"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaule"
    },
    {
      "word": "chawel"
    },
    {
      "word": "chavyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "chawil"
    },
    {
      "word": "chawyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "chavalle"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaul"
    },
    {
      "word": "chewil"
    },
    {
      "word": "chefle"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "chafle"
    },
    {
      "word": "jawe"
    },
    {
      "alt": "influenced by the syn. joue",
      "word": "jawle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chavel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chavel meaning in Middle English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.